In a recent blog, I wrote about ten things which have been
scientifically proven to make you happy. One of the suggestions was to
“mentally subtract something good from your life”. This idea intrigued me, so I
decided to look into it in a little more detail.
Most of us spend time thinking about good things that have not
happened to us and the bad things that have happened. The idea here is to think
about something good that has occurred in your life and think about what your
life would be like if it had
not happened. This is called “counter-factual” thinking. In one
study, students at a university were asked to remember the events which had led
them to choosing the college they were attending. They were then asked to think
about what would have been different in their lives had they chosen a different
university. The results showed that the students gave a higher rating to their
choice and were happier with their decision when they considered the
alternative. So, by mentally removing a good thing which had happened in their
lives, the students realized how much they appreciated the choice they had
made.
When you look back over your life, there are people who are
special whether it is your spouse, your co-workers or friends. How different
would your life have been had you not met those people and if your paths had
never crossed? By imagining your life without those special persons, you gain a
new appreciation for them. Rather than thinking “what if” and desiring
something that you do not have, by changing your thinking in this manner, you
can now appreciate what you do have. Rather than wishing for an abstract, you
imagine what might have been if you had not had the opportunity of meeting that
special person. According to several studies, this way of thinking leads to a
greater satisfaction with the direction of your life.
We all come to forks in our paths and we are challenged to pick
one. Counter-factual thinking makes you realize that you are happy with the
fork you chose and less questioning about the fork you did not take. What if
you had chosen to stay home rather than go out with friends the night you met
the person who would go on to be your life partner? What if you had chosen a
different job when you were offered the one you now love and get personal satisfaction
from? What if you had never met your best friend?
The University of California at Berkley conducted an experiment
with student volunteers. The students were divided into two groups and asked to
write an essay on how they met their closest friend. One group was told to
answer using only factual details (the factual group). The other group was
asked to answer by reflecting on how their lives would be different if they had
never met their friend (the counterfactual group). Those students in the counterfactual
group viewed their friendship as more meaningful and significant. The students
in the factual group did not experience that feeling of appreciation and
gratitude.
Sometimes you have to imagine how different you life would be if
you had made different choices in order to truly appreciate what you have. Loving your life . . . it’s a good thing!